Investigation participants
A residential area-based get across-sectional KAP survey towards the cervical cancer tumors protection is actually conducted https://worldbrides.org/varme-dominikanske-brude/ for ladies old 20–69 years into the Kampong Speu State, Cambodia, ranging from pong Speu try an outlying urban area found in the southwest section of Cambodia having 8 districts: Aural, Baset, Chbar Mon, Kong Pisei, Phnom Srouch, Samraong Tong, Thpong, and Udong. Many people residing in Kampong Speu get into the low- and you may middle-income groups, additionally the chief economic situations from the state is farming and you can world. For each district, we lined up to help you interviews an equal level of players during the for each and every decades group (i.age., 20–31, 30–39, 40–49, 50–59, and 60–69 years). Into the per region, roadways were chosen at random and you can properties had been decided to go to sequentially up to this new preset quantity of surveys is actually accomplished. A face-to-deal with interviews questionnaire out-of women household members is actually used by the coached interviewers having fun with an organized questionnaire. I created the KAP questionnaire to make use of inside data. An enthusiastic English type of the questionnaire was created and it try translated toward Khmer version. New English and you may Khmer products of your own questionnaire have been pre-looked at for the a small selection of women in advance of questionnaire to verify and modify the survey. Ladies who got a hysterectomy or a history of cancers because the really as women that weren’t mentally match to respond to the fresh new concerns was excluded on the survey. Immediately after excluding 5 women who just weren’t qualified to receive new questionnaire among 445 overall contacted female, 440 feminine finished brand new interview. All of the studies people given written informed consent up until the survey. This study are authorized by the Federal Stability Panel to have Fitness Research for the Cambodia.
Procedures
Brand new questionnaire made 46 concerns into demographic and you may reproductive qualities, experience in cervical malignant tumors, relevant risk issues and you can precautionary strategies, and attitudes on and you will practices off Pap make sure HPV vaccination. Demographic features integrated years, studies peak, career, family unit members monthly earnings, and you may marital updates. Reproductive properties incorporated quantity of youngsters, genealogy off cervical cancers, reputation of sexually sent ailment and birth prevention have fun with, amount of sexual lovers, and smoking and you may alcoholic beverages activities. In addition, experience with cervical disease and you will associated exposure circumstances, Pap try, HPV vaccination, source of information, and you may health-seeking behavior was basically as well as counted. To know women’s thinking and you may strategies, concerns focusing on 5 maxims was basically adapted throughout the Fitness Belief Model: imagined seriousness, sensed sensitiveness, identified gurus, observed traps, and signs to action.
To possess data collection from the survey, all of the inquiries was in fact intimate-concluded, i.age., brand new solutions were limited to “Sure,” “No,” and you may “I do not understand,” and many inquiries had multiple-choices responses. To obtain additional views, open-finished concerns were including put. The new responses on open-finished inquiries was in fact classified toward really related pre-existing alternatives.
Mathematical analysis
Categorical variables try demonstrated while the wide variety or proportions. Differences in delivery had been recognized utilising the Pearson chi-rectangular test. e., Pap try otherwise HPV vaccination) against cervical cancer tumors and you may related points such ages, knowledge, income, and you may experience with cervical cancer. Potential rates (ORs) and 95% believe times (CIs) was and additionally calculated. Most of the analyses was basically accomplished having fun with SAS (type 9.3; SAS Institute, Cary, NC).
Results
Dining table 1 reveals this new socio-market and you can reproductive properties of the participants. Among respondents, many women had the lowest training height (75% with no studies otherwise first school education), spent some time working since the a character or in fisheries (41%), and received a minimal otherwise small level of money (93% with month-to-month household members earnings significantly less than 375 Us dollars). Most females were married (81%) which have 3 or more pupils (67%), was basically non-cigarette smokers (99%), was in fact low-alcoholic drinks drinkers (79%), and had some sexual people (94%).